9.12 Subordinate clauses




Here are examples of sentences with subordinate clauses and.



 

Example

Catalan

Time

We cannot startuntil/before they arrive.

No podem començar fins/abans que arribin.

They left the meeting as soon as they could.

Van abandonar la reunió tan aviat com van poder.

The accident happened just as I came round the corner

L'accident va passar just quan girava la cantonada.

After she finished university, she went to live abroad.

Després d'acabar la carrera, van anar a viure a l'estranger.

Once you are inside the building, be as quiet as possible.

Un cop sou dins de l'edifici, estigueu tan callats com sigui possible.

Place

They will find him wherever he hides.

El trobaran sigui on sigui on s'amagui.

You can sit anywhere you want

Podeu seure on vulgueu.

Manner

They spend money as if there was no tomorrow.

Gasten els diners com si no hi hagués un demà.

They spend money like there was no tomorrow.

Gasten els diners com si no hi hagués un demà.

Do as I do.

Fes el que faig jo.

It seems as though nothing has been done.

Sembla com si no s'hagués fet res.

Cause

We came because you asked to see us.

Vam venir perquè ens volies veure.

As/Since you were away, we used your office.

Com que eres fora, vam fer servir el teu despatx.

Condition

If you come tomorrow, you'll be able to talk to her.

Si véns demà, podràs parlar amb ella.

Provided (that) we finish today, we should get paid by the end of the month.

Sempre que acabem avui, hauríem de cobrar cap al final de mes.

Unless you pay promptly, we shall be obliged to take legal action.

Llevat que pagui de manera immediata, estaríem obligats a prendre accions legals.

Comparison

They finished sooner than we expected.

Van acabar abans del que esperàvem.

Concession

I stayed until the end although I didn't really like it.

Em vaig quedar fins al final encara que no m'agradava massa.

She couldn't change the decision even though she offered them a lot of money.

No va poder canviar la decisió encara que li van oferir un munt de diners.

Purpose

Jack went out to buy a newspaper.

En Jack va sortir per comprar un diari.

They sent the letter in order to cause trouble.

Van enviar la carta per tal de causar problemes.

Result

She lost her job so she cancelled her holiday.

Va perdre la feina i per tant va cancel·lar les seves vacances.




See also cause, reason and consequence, conditionals, although, though, even though, even if, purpose clauses and so, such.