2.8 Plurals of nouns



There are a few irregulars plurals

 

Singular

Plural

child

children

foot

feet

man

men

tooth

teeth

woman

women

person

people

mouse

mice

sheep

sheep

fish

fish




potato, tomato, and nouns ending in -s, -ss, -sh, -ch and -x: add -es

 

Singular

Plural

potato

potatoes

tomato

tomatoes

bus

buses

pass

passes1

dish

dishes

beach

beaches

match

matches

box

boxes




Note the irregular pronunciation of house

 

Singular

Plural

house

houses




Nouns that end in a consonant and -y,
change the -y to -ies

 

Singular

Plural

city

cities

fly

flies1

party

parties

story

stories




Many nouns ending in -f or -fe change to -ves

 

Singular

Plural

half

halves

leaf

leaves

life

lives

scarf

scarves




All other nouns add -s

 

Singular

Plural

cap

caps

limit

limits

talk

talks1

radio

radios

taxi

taxis

boy

boys

dog

dogs

eye

eyes

judge

judges1

play

plays1



1 We can also use these words as verbs; the endings in the present simple are the same.